鼎校英语｜背完这 300 个重点句型，你的英语语法就差不多了！

第一类｜“想法 & 意愿”句型（want / would like / feel like）

1️⃣ want to do sth. 想做某事

I want to go to school.
我想去上学。

2️⃣ want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事

I want my son to go to school.
我想让我的儿子去上学。

3️⃣ don’t want to do sth. 不想做某事

I don’t want to stay at home today.
我今天不想待在家里。

4️⃣ want sth. 想要某物

I want a new bike.
我想要一辆新自行车。

5️⃣ would like to do sth. 想要做某事（更礼貌）

I’d like to have some water.
我想喝点水。

6️⃣ would like sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事

I’d like you to help me.
我想让你帮我。

7️⃣ would like sth. 想要某物

She would like some juice.
她想要一些果汁。

8️⃣ feel like doing sth. 想要做某事

I feel like eating bananas.
我想吃香蕉。

9️⃣ feel like sth. 想要某物

I feel like a rest.
我想休息一下。

🔟 hope to do sth. 希望做某事

I hope to see you again.
我希望再次见到你。

11️⃣ hope + 从句 希望……

I hope everything goes well.
我希望一切顺利。

12️⃣ plan to do sth. 计划做某事

We plan to visit Japan next year.
我们计划明年去日本。

13️⃣ decide to do sth. 决定做某事

He decided to study harder.
他决定更加努力学习。

14️⃣ wish to do sth. 希望做某事（较正式）

I wish to speak English well.
我希望英语说得好。

15️⃣ wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事

I wish you to succeed.
我希望你成功。

16️⃣ expect to do sth. 期待做某事

I expect to hear from you soon.
我期待尽快收到你的消息。

17️⃣ expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事

We expect him to win the game.
我们期待他赢得比赛。

18️⃣ be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事

She is willing to help others.
她愿意帮助别人。

19️⃣ be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事

I’m ready to answer the question.
我准备好回答问题了。

20️⃣ would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事

I’d rather stay at home.
我宁愿待在家里。

21️⃣ would rather not do sth. 宁愿不做某事

I’d rather not talk about it.
我宁愿不谈这件事。

22️⃣ be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事

The children are eager to learn.
孩子们渴望学习。

23️⃣ be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣

He is interested in learning English.
他对学英语感兴趣。

24️⃣ intend to do sth. 打算做某事

I intend to work abroad.
我打算去国外工作。

25️⃣ mean to do sth. 打算做某事

I mean to tell you the truth.
我打算告诉你真相。

26️⃣ want to be + 名词/形容词 想成为……

I want to be a teacher.
我想当一名老师。

27️⃣ would like to be + 名词/形容词 想成为……

She would like to be a doctor.
她想成为一名医生。

28️⃣ feel like + 从句 感觉像……

I feel like I’m getting sick.
我感觉我要生病了。

29️⃣ long to do sth. 渴望做某事

He longs to see his parents.
他渴望见到父母。

30️⃣ be determined to do sth. 决心做某事

She is determined to succeed.
她决心成功。

第二类｜使役 & 让某人做句型（make / let / have / ask / tell）

1️⃣ make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

His father made him finish the homework.
他爸爸让他完成作业。

2️⃣ don’t make sb. do sth. 不要强迫某人做

Don’t make me do it again.
别再逼我做这件事了。

3️⃣ let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

Let me help you.
让我帮你吧。

4️⃣ let sb. not do sth. 让某人不要做某事

Let him not wait outside.
让他不要在外面等。

5️⃣ let’s do sth. 让我们做某事

Let’s go shopping.
我们去购物吧。

6️⃣ have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事（安排）

The boss had him work late.
老板让他加班。

7️⃣ have sth. done 让某事被完成

I had my hair cut yesterday.
我昨天理了发。

8️⃣ get sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事（说服）

He got me to join the team.
他让我加入了团队。

9️⃣ ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事

She asked me to help her.
她请我帮她。

🔟 ask sb. not to do sth. 请求某人别做

He asked me not to be late.
他让我不要迟到。

11️⃣ tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事

Mother told me to clean the room.
妈妈让我打扫房间。

12️⃣ tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人别做

The teacher told us not to talk.
老师让我们别说话。

13️⃣ order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

The officer ordered him to stop.
警官命令他停下。

14️⃣ allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

They allow students to use phones.
他们允许学生使用手机。

15️⃣ allow sb. not to do sth. 允许某人不做

He was allowed not to attend the meeting.
他被允许不参加会议。

16️⃣ encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

Teachers encourage students to speak English.
老师鼓励学生说英语。

17️⃣ expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事

We expect you to arrive on time.
我们期望你准时到达。

18️⃣ warn sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

The sign warns people to be careful.
标志提醒人们小心。

19️⃣ warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人别做

He warned me not to touch it.
他警告我别碰它。

20️⃣ force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事

They forced him to leave.
他们强迫他离开。

21️⃣ invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

She invited me to her party.
她邀请我参加她的派对。

22️⃣ remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

Please remind me to call her.
请提醒我给她打电话。

23️⃣ teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事

My father taught me to swim.
我爸爸教我游泳。

24️⃣ help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事

He helped me (to) finish the work.
他帮我完成了工作。

25️⃣ help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人

She helps me with English.
她在英语方面帮我。

26️⃣ persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事

He persuaded her to change her mind.
他说服她改变主意。

27️⃣ advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事

The doctor advised him to rest.
医生建议他休息。

28️⃣ require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

The rule requires students to wear uniforms.
规定要求学生穿校服。

29️⃣ beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事

He begged me to forgive him.
他恳求我原谅他。

30️⃣ cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事

The news caused him to cry.
这条消息让他哭了。

第三类｜花费 & 时间 & 金钱句型（take / spend / cost / pay）

一、take 句型（时间作主语）

1️⃣ It takes sb. time to do sth.

It takes me two hours to finish the work.
完成这项工作花了我两个小时。

2️⃣ It took sb. time to do sth.

It took him a year to learn French.
他学法语花了一年时间。

3️⃣ It will take sb. time to do sth.

It will take us ten minutes to get there.
到那儿将花我们十分钟。

4️⃣ It doesn’t take sb. long to do sth.

It doesn’t take long to learn this song.
学这首歌花不了多长时间。

5️⃣ It takes time to do sth.

It takes time to make progress.
取得进步需要时间。

二、spend 句型（人作主语）

6️⃣ sb. spends time doing sth.

She spends much time reading.
她花很多时间读书。

7️⃣ sb. spent time doing sth.

I spent all day cleaning the house.
我花了一整天打扫房子。

8️⃣ sb. spends time on sth.

He spends time on English every day.
他每天花时间学英语。

9️⃣ sb. spends money on sth.

She spent 500 yuan on the dress.
她买那条裙子花了 500 元。

🔟 sb. spends money (in) doing sth.

He spent much money buying books.
他买书花了很多钱。

三、cost 句型（物作主语）

11️⃣ sth. costs sb. money

The bike cost me 1000 yuan.
这辆自行车花了我 1000 元。

12️⃣ sth. cost sb. money

The house cost him a lot of money.
这套房子花了他很多钱。

13️⃣ sth. costs a lot

The computer costs a lot.
这台电脑很贵。

14️⃣ sth. doesn’t cost much

The book doesn’t cost much.
这本书不贵。

15️⃣ sth. costs too much

The coat costs too much.
这件外套太贵了。

四、pay 句型（付款动作）

16️⃣ sb. pays money for sth.

I paid 20 yuan for the ticket.
我买票花了 20 元。

17️⃣ sb. paid money for sth.

She paid a lot for the car.
她买车花了很多钱。

18️⃣ sb. pays sb. money for sth.

He paid the shop 300 yuan for the shoes.
他给店里 300 元买鞋。

19️⃣ pay for sth. 为……付款

You don’t need to pay for the meal.
这顿饭你不用付钱。

20️⃣ pay attention to sth. 注意……

Please pay attention to the spelling.
请注意拼写。

五、综合 & 高频扩展句型

21️⃣ afford to do sth. 负担得起

I can’t afford to buy the house.
我买不起这套房子。

22️⃣ afford sth. 负担得起某物

He can’t afford the car.
他买不起那辆车。

23️⃣ save time / money 节省时间 / 金钱

This way can save time.
这种方法可以节省时间。

24️⃣ waste time doing sth. 浪费时间做某事

Don’t waste time watching TV.
别浪费时间看电视。

25️⃣ waste money on sth. 浪费钱在某物上

He wasted money on games.
他在游戏上浪费钱。

六、考试高频结构

26️⃣ take time off 请假

He took time off to see the doctor.
他请假去看医生。

27️⃣ in one’s spare time 在某人的空闲时间

I read books in my spare time.
我在空闲时间读书。

28️⃣ cost time and money 花费时间和金钱

The project cost much time and money.
这个项目耗费了大量时间和金钱。

29️⃣ spend too much time on sth.

He spends too much time on games.
他在游戏上花太多时间。

30️⃣ It’s worth doing sth. 值得做某事

It’s worth reading the book.
这本书值得一读。

第四类｜比较 & 描述句型（比较级 / 最高级 / 同异）

一、同异对比句型

1️⃣ be different from… 与……不同

The weather here is different from that in Beijing.
这里的天气和北京不同。

2️⃣ be the same as… 与……相同

His trousers are the same as mine.
他的裤子和我的一样。

3️⃣ be similar to… 与……相似

This problem is similar to that one.
这个问题和那个相似。

4️⃣ have something in common 有共同点

They have much in common.
他们有很多共同点。

5️⃣ be alike 相像

The two sisters look alike.
这两姐妹看起来很像。

二、比较级基础句型

6️⃣ A + be + 比较级 + than + B

My brother is taller than me.
我哥哥比我高。

7️⃣ 比较级 + and + 比较级 越来越……

It’s getting colder and colder.
天气越来越冷了。

8️⃣ the + 比较级…, the + 比较级… 越……越……

The more you read, the more you know.
你读得越多，知道得越多。

9️⃣ much / a little + 比较级

This book is much more interesting.
这本书有趣得多。

🔟 not as / so + adj. + as… 不如……

He is not as tall as his father.
他没有他爸爸高。

三、最高级句型

11️⃣ 主语 + be + the + 最高级 + in + 范围

Lucy is the tallest in her class.
露西是班里最高的。

12️⃣ 主语 + be + the + 最高级 + of + 范围

He is the youngest of the three.
他是三人中最小的。

13️⃣ one of the + 最高级 + 复数名词

Beijing is one of the biggest cities in China.
北京是中国最大的城市之一。

14️⃣ the + 序数词 + 最高级

This is the second largest city in the country.
这是这个国家第二大城市。

15️⃣ 主语 + be + 比较级 + than any other + 单数名词

Lucy is taller than any other student in her class.
露西比班里任何一个学生都高。

四、程度 & 数量比较

16️⃣ as + adj. + as possible 尽可能……

Please come as early as possible.
请尽早来。

17️⃣ as much/many as… 多达……

He has as many books as I do.
他的书和我一样多。

18️⃣ more than 多于，超过

More than 50 students joined the activity.
超过 50 名学生参加了活动。

19️⃣ less than 少于，不到

It took less than an hour.
不到一小时就完成了。

20️⃣ the number of + 复数名词 + 谓语单数

The number of students is increasing.
学生人数正在增加。

五、评价 & 能力描述

21️⃣ be good at sth./doing sth. 擅长……

She is good at dancing.
她擅长跳舞。

22️⃣ be weak in sth. 在……方面薄弱

He is weak in math.
他数学比较弱。

23️⃣ be better at… than… 更擅长……

He is better at English than math.
他英语比数学好。

24️⃣ be famous for… 因……而出名

China is famous for the Great Wall.
中国因长城而闻名。

25️⃣ be known as… 被称为……

Lu Xun is known as a great writer.
鲁迅被称为伟大的作家。

六、考试常用扩展句型

26️⃣ be full of… 充满……

The room is full of people.
房间里挤满了人。

27️⃣ be proud of… 为……感到自豪

We are proud of our country.
我们为祖国感到自豪。

28️⃣ be interested in… 对……感兴趣

He is interested in science.
他对科学感兴趣。

29️⃣ be popular with… 受……欢迎

This book is popular with students.
这本书很受学生欢迎。

30️⃣ be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格

The teacher is strict with us.
老师对我们要求严格。

第五类｜地点 & 方向 & 到达句型（place / direction / arrive）

一、距离 & 方位句型

1️⃣ be far from… 离……远

His school is far from his home.
他的学校离家很远。

2️⃣ be near (to)… 离……近

The hospital is near the post office.
医院在邮局附近。

3️⃣ be next to… 紧挨着……

The bank is next to the supermarket.
银行紧挨着超市。

4️⃣ be close to… 靠近……

The park is close to my house.
公园离我家很近。

5️⃣ be across from… 在……对面

The shop is across from the school.
商店在学校对面。

二、位置 & 存在句型

6️⃣ there is / are… 有……

There is a book on the desk.
桌子上有一本书。

7️⃣ there is something wrong with… ……出毛病了

There is something wrong with my watch.
我的手表坏了。

8️⃣ sth. is on / in / under…

The cat is under the table.
猫在桌子下面。

9️⃣ be located in… 位于……

The city is located in the south of China.
这座城市位于中国南部。

🔟 lie in / on / to… 位于……

Japan lies to the east of China.
日本位于中国东部。

三、到达某地句型（重点‼）

11️⃣ get to + 地点 到达

I got to Beijing yesterday.
我昨天到了北京。

12️⃣ arrive in + 大地点

We arrived in Shanghai last night.
我们昨晚到达上海。

13️⃣ arrive at + 小地点

They arrived at the station on time.
他们准时到达车站。

14️⃣ reach + 地点（不加介词）

He reached school early.
他很早就到校了。

15️⃣ get home / here / there（无 to）

I got home at six.
我六点到家。

四、带人去 & 移动句型

16️⃣ take sb. to sp. 带某人去某地

Mr. Wang will take us to the Summer Palace.
王老师将带我们去颐和园。

17️⃣ bring sb. to sp. 把某人带到某地

Please bring your brother to school.
请把你弟弟带到学校来。

18️⃣ lead sb. to sp. 领某人去某地

He led us to the classroom.
他把我们领到教室。

19️⃣ show sb. the way to… 给某人指路

Could you show me the way to the bank?
你能告诉我去银行怎么走吗？

20️⃣ follow sb. to sp. 跟着某人去某地

Follow me to the office.
跟我去办公室。

五、欢迎 & 访问句型

21️⃣ welcome to sp. 欢迎来到……

Welcome to China.
欢迎来到中国。

22️⃣ visit sp. 参观某地

We visited the Great Wall last year.
我们去年参观了长城。

23️⃣ pay a visit to sp. 参观、拜访

He paid a visit to his teacher.
他拜访了老师。

24️⃣ go sightseeing 去观光

They went sightseeing in Beijing.
他们在北京观光。

25️⃣ travel around sp. 环游某地

She traveled around Europe.
她环游了欧洲。

六、考试高频扩展

26️⃣ on the way to… 在去……的路上

I met him on the way to school.
我在上学路上遇到了他。

27️⃣ at the corner of… 在……拐角处

The shop is at the corner of the street.
商店在街角。

28️⃣ in front of / in the front of

The bus is in front of the house.
公交车在房子前面。

29️⃣ far away from… 离……很远

The village is far away from the city.
村庄离城市很远。

30️⃣ from place A to place B 从 A 到 B

It takes an hour from my home to school.
从我家到学校要一小时。

第六类｜建议 & 劝告 & 询问意见句型（advice / suggestion）

一、直接建议句型（最常考）

1️⃣ had better do sth. 最好做某事

You’d better study harder.
你最好更加努力学习。

2️⃣ had better not do sth. 最好不要做某事

You’d better not stay up late.
你最好不要熬夜。

3️⃣ should do sth. 应该做某事

You should drink more water.
你应该多喝水。

4️⃣ should not do sth. 不应该做某事

You should not eat too much junk food.
你不应该吃太多垃圾食品。

5️⃣ ought to do sth. 应该做某事（正式）

You ought to tell him the truth.
你应该告诉他真相。

二、询问意见句型（口语必背）

6️⃣ Why don’t you do sth.? 你为什么不……？

Why don’t you try again?
你为什么不再试一次？

7️⃣ Why not do sth.? 为什么不……？

Why not go with us?
为什么不和我们一起去？

8️⃣ How about doing sth.? 做……怎么样？

How about going fishing?
去钓鱼怎么样？

9️⃣ What about doing sth.? 做……如何？

What about taking a rest?
休息一下如何？

🔟 Shall we do sth.? 我们……好吗？

Shall we start now?
我们现在开始好吗？

三、委婉建议句型（作文加分）

11️⃣ Let’s do sth. 让我们做某事

Let’s go out for a walk.
我们出去散步吧。

12️⃣ You may want to do sth. 你或许可以……

You may want to talk to your teacher.
你或许可以和老师谈谈。

13️⃣ It’s a good idea to do sth. 做……是个好主意

It’s a good idea to exercise every day.
每天锻炼是个好主意。

14️⃣ It’s better to do sth. 最好做某事

It’s better to ask for help.
最好寻求帮助。

15️⃣ I suggest doing sth. 我建议做某事

I suggest taking a break.
我建议休息一下。

四、建议某人做某事

16️⃣ advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事

The doctor advised him to rest.
医生建议他休息。

17️⃣ advise sb. not to do sth. 建议某人不要做

The teacher advised us not to be late.
老师建议我们不要迟到。

18️⃣ encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

Parents should encourage children to read.
家长应鼓励孩子多阅读。

19️⃣ remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事

Please remind me to call her.
请提醒我给她打电话。

20️⃣ warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人（别）做

He warned me not to touch the wire.
他警告我别碰电线。

五、征求与表达个人意见

21️⃣ What do you think of…? 你觉得……怎么样？

What do you think of the plan?
你觉得这个计划怎么样？

22️⃣ How do you like…? 你觉得……如何？

How do you like the movie?
你觉得这部电影怎么样？

23️⃣ In my opinion,… 在我看来……

In my opinion, health is very important.
在我看来，健康很重要。

24️⃣ I think (that)… 我认为……

I think you should say sorry.
我认为你应该道歉。

25️⃣ As far as I’m concerned,… 就我而言……

As far as I’m concerned, this way is better.
就我而言，这种方式更好。

六、接受或拒绝建议

26️⃣ That’s a good idea. 那是个好主意

That’s a good idea. Let’s do it.
好主意，我们就这么办。

27️⃣ Sounds great! 听起来不错

Sounds great! I’ll join you.
听起来不错，我加入。

28️⃣ I agree with you. 我同意你

I agree with you completely.
我完全同意你。

29️⃣ I’m afraid I can’t. 恐怕不行

I’m afraid I can’t go with you.
恐怕我不能和你一起去。

30️⃣ Thanks for your advice. 感谢你的建议

Thanks for your advice. It really helps.
谢谢你的建议，真的很有帮助。

第七类｜判断 & 感受句型（find / feel / think / believe）

一、基础判断句型（最常用）

1️⃣ I think (that)… 我认为……

I think this way is better.
我认为这种方式更好。

2️⃣ I don’t think (that)… 我不认为……

I don’t think he is right.
我不认为他是对的。

3️⃣ I believe (that)… 我相信……

I believe you can do it.
我相信你能做到。

4️⃣ I feel (that)… 我觉得……

I feel this movie is very touching.
我觉得这部电影很感人。

5️⃣ I guess (that)… 我猜想……

I guess he will come later.
我猜他会晚点来。

二、个人感受表达（口语高频）

6️⃣ I feel happy/sad/tired… 我感到……

I feel tired today.
我今天感觉很累。

7️⃣ I’m glad to… 我很高兴……

I’m glad to see you again.
很高兴再次见到你。

8️⃣ I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这我很难过

I’m sorry to hear that you are ill.
听说你生病了我很难过。

9️⃣ I’m afraid (that)… 恐怕……

I’m afraid we are late.
恐怕我们迟到了。

🔟 I’m worried about… 我担心……

I’m worried about the exam.
我担心这次考试。

三、客观判断句型（作文加分）

11️⃣ It seems (that)… 似乎……

It seems that he knows the truth.
似乎他知道真相。

12️⃣ It appears (that)… 看起来……

It appears that the weather will change.
看起来天气要变了。

13️⃣ It looks like… 看起来像……

It looks like rain.
看起来要下雨了。

14️⃣ It sounds like… 听起来像……

It sounds like a good plan.
听起来是个好计划。

15️⃣ It turns out (that)… 结果是……

It turns out that he was right.
结果证明他是对的。

四、发现 & 体会句型（阅读理解常见）

16️⃣ I find (that)… 我发现……

I find that English is interesting.
我发现英语很有趣。

17️⃣ I find it + adj. + to do sth. 我发现做某事……

I find it easy to learn English.
我发现学英语很容易。

18️⃣ I realize (that)… 我意识到……

I realize that time is important.
我意识到时间很重要。

19️⃣ I notice (that)… 我注意到……

I notice that he is nervous.
我注意到他很紧张。

20️⃣ I learn (that)… 我了解到……

I learn that practice makes perfect.
我了解到熟能生巧。

五、态度 & 立场表达（写作必背）

21️⃣ In my opinion,… 在我看来……

In my opinion, health comes first.
在我看来，健康第一。

22️⃣ From my point of view,… 从我的角度看……

From my point of view, this is unfair.
从我的角度看，这不公平。

23️⃣ As far as I know,… 据我所知……

As far as I know, he is honest.
据我所知，他很诚实。

24️⃣ As far as I’m concerned,… 就我而言……

As far as I’m concerned, it’s worth trying.
就我而言，这值得一试。

25️⃣ I agree / disagree (that)… 我同意 / 不同意……

I agree that rules are necessary.
我同意规则是必要的。

六、情绪反应句型（口语自然）

26️⃣ That makes me feel… 那让我感到……

That makes me feel proud.
那让我感到自豪。

27️⃣ It makes me happy/sad… 这让我……

It makes me happy to help others.
帮助别人让我开心。

28️⃣ I’m surprised (that)… 我很惊讶……

I’m surprised that he won.
我很惊讶他赢了。

29️⃣ I’m satisfied with… 我对……满意

I’m satisfied with the result.
我对结果很满意。

30️⃣ I’m disappointed (that)… 我很失望……

I’m disappointed that we lost.
我对我们输了感到失望。

第八类｜因果 & 解释句型（because / so / result / reason）

一、直接原因（because / since / as）

1️⃣ because + 原因 因为……

I stayed at home because it was raining.
因为下雨，我待在家里。

2️⃣ because of + 名词/短语 因为……

The game was canceled because of the rain.
比赛因下雨被取消。

3️⃣ since + 原因 既然……

Since you are here, let’s start.
既然你来了，我们就开始吧。

4️⃣ as + 原因 由于……

As it was late, we went home.
因为太晚了，我们回家了。

5️⃣ The reason is that… 原因是……

The reason is that he was ill.
原因是他生病了。

二、结果表达（so / therefore / as a result）

6️⃣ so + 结果 所以……

It was cold, so I wore a coat.
天气冷，所以我穿了外套。

7️⃣ therefore + 结果 因此（正式）

He worked hard; therefore, he succeeded.
他很努力，因此成功了。

8️⃣ as a result,… 结果……

He didn’t study. As a result, he failed.
他没学习，结果失败了。

9️⃣ so that + 目的 为了……

I got up early so that I could catch the bus.
我早起是为了赶公交。

🔟 in order to do sth. 为了……

He studies hard in order to pass the exam.
他努力学习是为了通过考试。

三、因果句式升级（作文加分）

11️⃣ That’s why… 那就是为什么……

That’s why I like English.
这就是我喜欢英语的原因。

12️⃣ This is because… 这是因为……

This is because he is careless.
这是因为他粗心。

13️⃣ One reason is that… 一个原因是……

One reason is that time is limited.
一个原因是时间有限。

14️⃣ Lead to… 导致……

Bad habits can lead to failure.
坏习惯会导致失败。

15️⃣ Result in… 造成……

The accident resulted in injuries.
这次事故造成了人员受伤。

四、条件 + 结果（完形必考）

16️⃣ If…, … will… 如果……就……

If you try, you will succeed.
如果你努力，就会成功。

17️⃣ Unless… 除非……

You won’t succeed unless you work hard.
除非你努力，否则不会成功。

18️⃣ As long as… 只要……

You can go out as long as you finish homework.
只要你写完作业就可以出去。

19️⃣ Even if… 即使……

Even if it rains, we will go.
即使下雨，我们也会去。

20️⃣ Otherwise,… 否则……

Hurry up, otherwise you’ll be late.
快点，否则你会迟到。

五、原因补充 & 解释说明

21️⃣ That’s the reason why… 那就是……的原因

That’s the reason why he left.
那就是他离开的原因。

22️⃣ The main reason for… is… ……的主要原因是……

The main reason for failure is laziness.
失败的主要原因是懒惰。

23️⃣ Thanks to… 多亏……

Thanks to your help, I succeeded.
多亏你的帮助，我成功了。

24️⃣ Due to… 由于……（正式）

The delay was due to bad weather.
延误是由于天气不好。

25️⃣ Owing to… 由于……

The match was canceled owing to rain.
比赛因下雨取消。

六、总结因果关系（收尾神器）

26️⃣ All in all,… 总的来说……

All in all, practice is important.
总的来说，练习很重要。

27️⃣ In short,… 简而言之……

In short, health comes first.
简而言之，健康第一。

28️⃣ As a consequence,… 因此……

As a consequence, he lost the chance.
因此，他失去了机会。

29️⃣ This leads us to… 这引导我们……

This leads us to think carefully.
这引导我们认真思考。

30️⃣ For these reasons,… 基于这些原因……

For these reasons, I support this idea.
基于这些原因，我支持这个观点。

第九类｜时间 & 顺序句型（first / then / finally）

一、开始顺序（起笔必用）

1️⃣ First,… 首先……

First, we cleaned the classroom.
首先，我们打扫了教室。

2️⃣ At first,… 起初……

At first, I was nervous.
起初，我很紧张。

3️⃣ In the beginning,… 一开始……

In the beginning, everything was hard.
一开始，一切都很难。

4️⃣ To begin with,… 首先……

To begin with, let me introduce myself.
首先，让我自我介绍。

5️⃣ At the start of… 在……开始时

At the start of the day, we had a meeting.
一天开始时，我们开了会。

二、中间过程（衔接神器）

6️⃣ Then,… 然后……

Then, we went to the park.
然后，我们去了公园。

7️⃣ Next,… 接下来……

Next, please open your books.
接下来，请打开书。

8️⃣ After that,… 之后……

After that, we had lunch.
之后，我们吃了午饭。

9️⃣ Later,… 后来……

Later, I realized my mistake.
后来，我意识到了错误。

🔟 Meanwhile,… 与此同时……

Meanwhile, my mother was cooking.
与此同时，我妈妈在做饭。

三、同时 & 连续发生

11️⃣ At the same time,… 同时……

At the same time, he was listening carefully.
同时，他在认真听。

12️⃣ While… 当……的时候

While I was reading, she came in.
我在读书时，她进来了。

13️⃣ When… 当……时

When the bell rang, we stopped talking.
铃响时，我们停止说话。

14️⃣ As… 当……时

As I walked in, everyone looked at me.
我走进去时，大家都看着我。

15️⃣ During… 在……期间

During the holiday, I learned a lot.
假期期间，我学到了很多。

四、结束顺序（结尾必背）

16️⃣ Finally,… 最后……

Finally, we finished the work.
最后，我们完成了工作。

17️⃣ At last,… 终于……

At last, he found his wallet.
终于，他找到了钱包。

18️⃣ In the end,… 最终……

In the end, we won the game.
最终，我们赢得了比赛。

19️⃣ Eventually,… 最终……（高级）

Eventually, he succeeded.
最终，他成功了。

20️⃣ To sum up,… 总结一下……

To sum up, it was a great day.
总结一下，这是美好的一天。

五、频率 & 时间点

21️⃣ Every day / week / year 每天/每周/每年

I read English every day.
我每天读英语。

22️⃣ From…to… 从……到……

From Monday to Friday, I go to school.
从周一到周五我上学。

23️⃣ Before… 在……之前

Finish your homework before dinner.
晚饭前完成作业。

24️⃣ After… 在……之后

After school, I play basketball.
放学后我打篮球。

25️⃣ By the time… 到……为止

By the time he arrived, we had left.
他到时，我们已经走了。

六、时间补充 & 过渡

26️⃣ One day,… 有一天……

One day, I met an old friend.
有一天，我遇到了老朋友。

27️⃣ Suddenly,… 突然……

Suddenly, it began to rain.
突然，下起雨来。

28️⃣ Soon,… 不久……

Soon, the bus arrived.
不久，公交车来了。

29️⃣ Immediately,… 立刻……

Immediately, he stood up.
他立刻站了起来。

30️⃣ From then on,… 从那以后……

From then on, I studied harder.
从那以后，我学习更努力了。

第十类｜转折 & 对比句型（but / however / although）

一、but 转折（最基础，必须零失误）

1️⃣ A, but B. ……但是……

I want to go out, but it is raining.
我想出去，但是正在下雨。

2️⃣ …, but not… ……但不是……

He is clever, but not careful.
他很聪明，但不细心。

3️⃣ …, but still… ……但仍然……

It was hard, but I still finished it.
虽然很难，但我还是完成了。

4️⃣ …, but now… ……但现在……

I was shy before, but now I’m confident.
我以前很害羞，但现在很自信。

5️⃣ …, but in fact… ……但事实上……

He looks strong, but in fact he is ill.
他看起来很强壮，但事实上他生病了。

二、however 转折（作文加分词）

6️⃣ … . However, … 然而……

I tried my best. However, I failed.
我尽力了，然而还是失败了。

7️⃣ However hard…, … 不管多么……

However hard it is, I won’t give up.
不管多难，我都不会放弃。

8️⃣ However, it is still… 然而仍然……

However, it is still worth trying.
然而，这仍然值得一试。

9️⃣ …; however, … 然而……

He is young; however, he is very wise.
他很年轻，然而非常聪明。

🔟 However + adj./adv. 无论多么……

However tired I am, I keep studying.
不管多累，我都坚持学习。

三、although / though 让步句型（必考）

11️⃣ Although A, B. 虽然……但是……

Although it rained, we went out.
虽然下雨了，我们还是出去了。

12️⃣ Though he is young, … 虽然他很年轻……

Though he is young, he works hard.
虽然他年轻，但很努力。

13️⃣ Although…, still… 虽然……仍然……

Although she was ill, she still went to school.
虽然她生病了，但仍然去上学。

14️⃣ Although…, yet… 虽然……然而……

Although it’s late, yet he keeps working.
虽然很晚了，然而他仍在工作。

15️⃣ Though…, I think… 虽然……我认为……

Though it’s difficult, I think it’s useful.
虽然难，但我认为很有用。

四、对比差异（高频阅读理解）

16️⃣ be different from… 与……不同

This book is different from that one.
这本书和那本不同。

17️⃣ be the same as… 与……相同

My idea is the same as yours.
我的想法和你的一样。

18️⃣ A is better than B. A 比 B 更……

This way is better than the old one.
这个方法比旧的好。

19️⃣ A is not as/so… as B A 不如 B……

He is not as tall as his brother.
他没有他哥哥高。

20️⃣ Compared with… 与……相比

Compared with last year, I improved a lot.
和去年相比，我进步很大。

五、转折升级句型（高分作文专用）

21️⃣ Even though… 即使……

Even though it’s hard, I’ll try.
即使很难，我也会尝试。

22️⃣ No matter how…, … 不管多么……

No matter how difficult it is, don’t give up.
不管多难，都不要放弃。

23️⃣ On the one hand…, on the other hand… 一方面……另一方面……

On one hand, it’s cheap; on the other hand, it’s useful.
一方面便宜，另一方面也实用。

24️⃣ Instead of…, … 而不是……

Instead of playing games, he studied.
他没有玩游戏，而是学习了。

25️⃣ Rather than…, … 而不是……

Rather than stay at home, I went out.
我没有待在家，而是出去了。

六、常考逻辑转折

26️⃣ Not only…, but also… 不但……而且……

He is not only kind but also helpful.
他不但善良，而且乐于助人。

27️⃣ Neither…, nor… 既不……也不……

He likes neither milk nor coffee.
他既不喜欢牛奶，也不喜欢咖啡。

28️⃣ Either…, or… 要么……要么……

You can either stay or leave.
你要么留下，要么离开。

29️⃣ While A, B. 然而……

While I like English, my brother likes math.
我喜欢英语，而我弟弟喜欢数学。

30️⃣ But for…, … 要不是……

But for your help, I couldn’t finish it.
要不是你的帮助，我无法完成。